野云孤飞 去留无际——析苏轼词的“清空”之美

Wild clouds Fly Alone and Come and Go without Traces——The Beauty of“Empitiness”of Su Shi's Ci-Poetry

"清空"本是张炎对姜夔词的评价,它和"质实"相对而言,这一评价对苏轼词也十分合适,苏轼词自有一种旷达风格,要旷达就要超脱,要超脱就不能胶著于物,凝滞于物,也就不能对意境、物象、心绪作质实的描写,而必须清空,即空处起步,清处落笔。从某种程度上而言,正是这种"清空"之美,成就了苏轼"坡仙"之姿、"旷达"之态。

'Emptiness'was originally Zhang Yan's evaluation on Jiang Kui's Ci-poetry. Compared with 'Concreteness',this evaluation was rather suitable for evaluating Su shi's Ci-poetry,for Su shi's works had a broad-minded style with unconventional grace. To be unconventional,Ci-peotry was not supposed to be related to concrete objects,artistic conception,images and mind,emptiness had to be used. To some extent,Su shi's achivements were just because of this emptiness..