浅析博物馆陈列展览的学术性与趣味性

The Educational and Amusing Museum Exhibitions

博物馆的陈列展览是知识和思想传播的载体。它既要符合展览传播的需要,又要以观众为中心,吸引公众参观。不同类型的博物馆应该结合自身的定位与资源,确定陈列展览的主题和特色,重视陈列展览内容设计文本与设计制作,加强陈列展览的学术支撑,主动向社会公众普及、阐释展览内容特别是出土文物的综合价值;同时,有效运用高科技展示手段,补充完善陈列展示方式,提升陈列展览的感染力,追求陈列展览艺术与陈列展览技术的有机结合,全方位地传播展览的知识信息,从而实现学术性与趣味性的统一,更好地发挥传播与教育职能。

While museum exhibitions are channels to disseminate knowledge and ideas,they are mis sioned to attract more visitors.The themes and characteristics of the exhibitions shall be decided according to the museum’s orientation and resource.The content design should be attended to with more profound re search work.The exhibition themes and contents particularly the unearthed objects displayed in the exhibi tion should be interpreted in a way more accessible to ordinary audiences.High technologies may be applied to facilitate the presentation to make the exhibition more appealing.The artistic and technical sides of muse um exhibitions shall be both focused to expand the channels of information and knowledge dissemination.A combination of education and amusement will help the realization of museums’social functions.