论清驻藏大臣有泰在九世班禅赴印度事件中的应对

Tibet-based Official Youtai's Response to the Incident of 9th Panchen Going to India

1904年7月英国人荣赫鹏进攻拉萨,十三世达赖喇嘛被迫离开出走,其留有的西藏政治真空给了英国人以可乘之机,他们开始笼络九世班禅喇嘛,最终1905年11月九世班禅离境赴印。造成九世班禅出关离境的原因是多方面的,但是身为驻藏大臣的有泰有着不可推卸的责任。有泰在班禅赴印、在印、返藏的整个事件上的处理应变迟钝、手段空幻、姿态懦弱,令人深省。

In July,1904 British man Francis Younghusband launched attack against Lhasa,and 13th Dalai Lama was forced to leave.The political vacancy in Xizang gave British a chance to buy support from9th Panchen.Eventually,in November 1905,9th Panchen left China for India.Although there were many reasons for 9th Panchen's departure,as the appointed Tibet-based official,Youtai should be largely responsible for it.In handling 9th Panchen's departure to India,staying at India and returning back,Youtai was slow in reaction,were illusory in terms of his countermeasures,and weak and useless in terms of his attitudes.It is thought-provoking.