老舍《骆驼祥子》中“祥子”的精神分析学解读

Psychiatric Analysis of Hero Xiangzi in Camel Xiangzi by Laoshe

从精神分析学的视角分析祥子与虎妞、小福子、夏太太3个女性人物的情感纠葛以及祥子面临她们时截然不同的心理结构,并透析祥子心域中力比多投射、反向表现、阿尼玛原型及其集体无意识、认同与对象丧失性认同等心理运动、演变的过程和发展态势,是解读祥子人格异化、呈现人类心理发展某种趋势与规律的关键。

From the perspective of psychiatric analysis,the article analyzes the emotional relationship among Huniu,Xiao Fuzi and Mrs Xia,and Xiangzi's varying psychological structure while facing them three.The article probes into libido proj ection,reverse performance,Anima prototype,psychological motion,changes and development trend of collective unawareness,recognition and identity of subj ect loss.All these are the key to the interpretation of Xiangzi's personality alienation,and the demonstra-tion of the trend and rules of human psychological development.