八九十年代以来现代文学的价值重建和文学史重构与海外研究

The Value Re-Establishment of Modern Chinese Literature and the Reconfiguration of Literary History Since the 1980s and Overseas Chinese Studies

上世纪八九十年代以来,在中国现代文学的"价值重建和文学史重构"中,海外研究的影响广泛而深刻。其中,在文学价值观的嬗递与经典重塑、现代性的发掘与"大文学史"的繁兴、"新文学传统"的"重寻"等方面形成的渗透和互动尤为明显,形成了20世纪中国文学研究一条重要的文学史叙事线索;同时,海外研究的局限和偏颇也越来越凸出。近年来,"民国文学"概念的提出实际上是对八九十年代文学史观的嬗变、文学与政治关联性、"无边的现代性"、现代文学传统的重新反思和探察,或许会带来"价值重建与文学史重构"的新突破。

Since 1980 s,the influence of overseas Chinese studies has been significant in the value re-establishment of Chinese modern literature and the reconfiguration of the liteary history,which has helped to form an important line for literary history narrative,especially in the transmission of literay values and the remodelling of canons,the explorations into modernities and the promotion of the great literary history,and the re-finding of new literary tradition. Needless to say,the limitations and biases of overseas Chinese studies also showed in this process. The proposition of'the literature of the Republic of China'in recent years is in fact a reflection of and explorations into the development of the literary historical view in the 1980 s and 1990 s,the relationship between literature and politics,and'boundless modernities',as well as the tradition of modern literature,which the paper concludes will perhaps bring about new developments to the study of modern Chinese literature.