集群企业网络嵌入对技术创新的影响——基于知识的视角

The influence of network embedding on technology innovation of cluster enterprisesbased on knowledge view

通过文献回顾,构建了集群企业网络嵌入、知识转移、知识创造与技术创新之间关系的理论模型,并以浙江杭州软件产业集群和文化创意产业集群企业为调研对象,对模型进行了检验。研究结果发现,集群企业网络嵌入对知识转移具有显著正向影响;集群企业网络嵌入对知识创造具有显著正向影响;集群企业网络嵌入并不直接影响技术创新,而是通过知识转移与知识创造间接影响技术创新;集群企业知识转移并不直接影响技术创新,而是通过知识创造的完全中介作用间接影响技术创新;加入高新技术集群类型这一控制变量后,各变量间影响关系的检验结果存在一定差异。

Based on the literature review,this paper builds a theory model to explain how network embedding affects technology innovation of cluster enterprises by knowledge transfer and knowledge creation. By taking enterprises of software and cultural creative industrial clusters in Hangzhou as samples,the theoretical results were tested. The results showed that network embedding of cluster enterprises have a significant positive impact on knowledge transfer and knowledge creation. Network embedding of cluster enterprises have no significant positive impact on technology innovation,instead,it has indirect effects of knowledge transfer and knowledge creation impact on technology innovation. Knowledge transfer of cluster enterprises has no significant positive impact on technology innovation; Instead,it has an indirect impact on technological innovation through the complete mediation role of knowledge creation. Furthermore,the paper introduces the control variables of the cluster type,and found that the test results vary in different types of clusters.