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大学生感恩影响助人行为的情景剧本实验 被引量:10

A Scenarios-based Experiment about the Influence of Gratitude on Helping Behavior
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摘要 为了考察感恩对助人行为的预测作用,细化感恩与负债感、快乐之间的关系研究。研究对296名大学生进行情景实验,并采用描述性统计、协方差分析技术对研究所得数据进行统计处理。研究结果发现:感恩与负债感、快乐不同,它是一种积极的、具有社会道德价值的情感特质;感恩比负债感和快乐更能正向预测助人行为等亲社会行为。 To test the prediction of gratitude on people's helping behaviors,and make a more thorough research on the relationship between gratitude,indebtedness and happiness,296 undergraduates were selected to fill in the situational experiment,adopting the methods of descriptive statistics and covariance analysis. Results indicated that gratitude is different from indebtedness and happiness. It is a positive emotional characteristic with value of social morality,rather than indebtedness and happiness; gratitude can positively predict pro-social behavior such as helping behavior.
出处 《华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第2期74-80,共7页 Journal of East China Normal University:Educational Sciences
基金 国家社会科学基金项目(12CSH021) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJCZH049 12YJCZH080) 河南省教育科学规划重点课题"手机时代青少年的社会化问题研究"(〔2013〕-JKGHB-0041) 2013年度河南省高校科技创新人才(人文社科类)支持计划 河南省高等学校青年骨干教师资助计划(2013GGJS-125) 2014年度河南省教育厅哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目 河南省高等学校哲学社会科学优秀学者资助项目(2014-YXXZ-35)
关键词 大学生 感恩 助人行为 情景实验 undergraduates gratitude helping behavior scenarios experiment
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