利益关系和实体态伦理分化——当今中国伦理分化的表层

Differentiating Interest Relation from Substantive Ethics:Surface of Ethical Relation Differentiation in Contemporary China

伦理分化是借用生物分化、社会分化范畴、理论、方法,表征伦理随社会分化而生的多方面特异性或异质性变化。当今中国,实体态伦理和利益关系,从一体化的传统形态改变为:利益关系从实体态伦理中迅速分化出来、独立起来,从表层启动伦理分化:市场化启动大规模人口流动,促使众多实体态伦理从世代聚居向大范围空间加速分散;利益关系从中迅速发育,促进利益主体多元化,进而反渗入甚至嵌入实体态伦理。这种分化有利有弊,须继续研究。

In contemporary China , the relation between substantive ethics and interest relation has rapid-ly changed from traditional integrative morphology to highly differentiated .The interest relation quickly separa-ted and independent from the substantive ethics and started the ethical differentiation from the surface : the large-scale population mobility in progress of marketization prompted many substantive ethics to diffuse to large-scale space from living together from generation to generation , from which interest relation developed rap-idly and interest subjects diversified , and even embedded into the substantive ethics .There are both advanta-ges and disadvantages in this differentiation which needs further studies .