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Role of proton pump inhibitors in the management of peptic ulcer bleeding 被引量:1

Role of proton pump inhibitors in the management of peptic ulcer bleeding
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摘要 Peptic ulcer bleeding is a serious medical problem with significant morbidity and mortality.Endoscopic therapy significantly reduces further bleeding,surgery and mortality in patients with bleeding peptic ulcers and is now recommended as the first hemostatic modality for these patients.The efficacy of large-dose proton pump inhibitor(PPI) therapy in reducing re-bleeding after endoscopic therapy has been supported by evidence derived from randomized controlled trials.It may be premature to recommend small-dose intravenous injection PPI after endoscopic hemostasis in patients with bleeding ulcers.An updated systematic review shows that PPI therapy before endoscopy significantly reduces the proportion with major stigmata and requirement for endoscopic therapy at index endoscopy.Some studies show that there is no significant difference between oral and intravenous PPIs in raising intragastric pH.However,clinical data is lacking in patients with peptic ulcer bleeding to date. Peptic ulcer bleeding is a serious medical problem with significant morbidity and mortality. Endoscopic therapy significantly reduces further bleeding, surgery and mortality in patients with bleeding peptic ulcers and is now recommended as the first hemostatic modality for these patients. The efficacy of large-dose proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy in reducing re-bleeding after endoscopic therapy has been supported by evidence derived from randomized controlled trials. It may be premature to recommend small-dose intravenous injection PPI after endoscopic hemostasis in patients with bleeding ulcers. An updated systematic review shows that PPI therapy before endoscopy significantly reduces the proportion with major stigmata and requirement for endoscopic therapy at index endoscopy. Some studies show that there is no significant difference between oral and intravenous PPIs in raising intragastric pH. However, clinical data is lacking in patients with peptic ulcer bleeding to date.
作者 Hwai-Jeng Lin
机构地区 Department of Medicine
出处 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics》 CAS 2010年第2期51-53,共3页 世界胃肠药理与治疗学杂志(英文版)(电子版)
关键词 PROTON pump inhibitor PEPTIC ULCER BLEEDING Re-bleeding HEMOSTASIS Endoscopic therapy Proton pump inhibitor Peptic ulcer bleeding Re-bleeding Hemostasis Endoscopic therapy
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