死因监测数据质量评价指标及常用死因核实方法

The Quality Assessment Indicators of Global Death Surveillance Data and Common Verification Methods

死因监测是公共卫生工作中的一个重要环节，它是科学实施卫生决策的基础。鉴于目前国内关于死因监测数据质量评价指标、数据质量现况和常用死因核实的研究较少，本文系统地概括了当前国内外死因监测数据的质量评价指标、数据质量和常用数据质量核实方法，为改进我国死因监测工作提供参考。

Surveillance of cause of death is an important part of public health work and is the base of rational health decision-making. Considering the fact that few domestic publications involved quality assessment indicators of surveillance data, current quality of global death surveillance data, and common verification methods of death surveillance data, we summarizes the research status of quality assessment standards, the quality assessment of global death surveillance data, and common validation methods of surveillance data, with the aim of providing the reference for improving the data quality of China’s death surveillance.