《诗经》中灾害书写的文学特征

Literary Characteristics of Disasters Described in The Book of Odes

《诗经》是中国第一部诗歌总集,囊括了当时政治、经济、文化、社会生活各个方面的内容,其中对于自然灾害的书写也是诗作比较重要的主题之一。较之其他先秦著作的灾害书写,《诗经》拥有独特的文学特征。诗歌真实再现了西周到春秋中叶的历史,更以巧妙自然的表现方式、深沉忧伤的情感以及生动真切的语言记录下多场灾害。

The Book of Odes is China's first poetry collection,including politics,economy,culture and social life,in which the description of disasters is an important theme. Compared with other early writings,The Book of Odes has unique literary characteristics.It truly reflects the history from Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of Spring and Autumn Period,and records many disasters by excellent natural expressions,depressed emotions and vivid words.