武器装备运用知识表示方法及其仿真教学应用

Application of Domain Knowledge Representation in Simulation Tutoring for Weapon Utilization

根据武器装备运用仿真教学系统的需求和特点,设计了基于领域本体的知识库为教学系统的知识表示提供支持。对武器装备运用领域的知识、知识表示和知识表示的方法进行了概要叙述和归纳分析。结合本体技术,参考现有的多种概念模型,根据领域专家提供的武器装备运用的数据、信息和经验,提取了武器装备运用的核心知识要点,构建了武器装备运用的领域知识模型,设计并实现了关于武器装备运用的知识库。介绍了仿真教学系统的功能、结构和武器装备体系运用规则专家系统模块,证明了所设计的知识库可以较好的应用于仿真教学系统。

According to the requirements and characteristics of the simulation tutoring system for weapon utilization, a knowledge base depending on the domain ontology was designed. The knowledge for weapon utilization, the knowledge representation, and the method of knowledge representation were introduced. Through a combination of the ontology technology and various existing models, the key points of using specific weapon could be mastered by processing the date, information, and experience from expert. The conceptual model of knowledge was built. A knowledge base for weapon utilization was designed and implemented. The structure and function of the simulation tutoring system and rule-based expert subsystem were introduced. It is proved that the designed knowledge base can be well applied to the system.