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不同术式对老年胃癌患者术后创伤及预后的影响 被引量:19

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摘要 目的探讨不同手术方式对老年胃癌患者术后创伤及预后的影响。方法收集2006年1月至2008年12月在该院行病灶切除手术的228例进展期老年胃癌患者的临床资料,根据手术方式分为根治切除组(根治组)162例及姑息性切除组(姑息组)66例,并根据胃癌根治程度及胃切除方式进一步划分亚组。评价患者术后创伤,对两组患者随访6~70个月,观察两组患者术后生存率。结果根治组患者术中输血量少于姑息组(P<0.05),两组手术时间、平均住院时间、并发症无统计学意义(P>0.05)。在远端胃切除中,根治组术中输血量少于姑息组(P<0.05),而两组手术时间、平均住院时间、并发症无统计学意义(P>0.05)。在全胃切除中,两组术中输血量、手术时间、平均住院时间、并发症无统计学意义(P>0.05)。随切除范围的增加,根治术组输血量、手术时间、平均住院时间、并发症显著增加(P<0.05)。根治组术后1、3、5年生存率高于姑息组(P<0.05)。结论与姑息治疗相比,胃癌根治手术并不会增加患者术后创伤,且能有效延长患者生存期限。随切除范围的增加,根治术患者创伤程度显著增加,因此应严格扩大根治术适应证。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第1期23-25,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 甘肃省中医药科学技术研究项目(No.GZK-2011-62)
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参考文献11

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共引文献34

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