中国文学地理学的研究范式与学科融合趋势

Research paradigm and interdisciplinarity of Chinese literary geography

文学地理学日益受到文学和地理学两大学科的重视,但是两大学科下的文学地理学研究的路径"大相径庭"。通过现有文献综述,对文学地理学的"文学面"与"地理面"进行梳理比较,发现目前文学学科对文学地理学的研究较为成熟,地理学科对文学地理学的重视程度与文学相比仍不足,且本土化研究基本缺失。现有基于学科的研究框架体系,造成了两个"文学地理学"的假象,亟待打破学科边界,从研究意义、研究理论和研究方法上逐步走向融合并轨。

Literary geography has gained increasing attention from the disciplines of literature and geography.The two disciplines, however, have disparate perspectives on literary geography research. Based on existing literature, this article presents a critical, comparative analysis of literary geography of the two disciplines. There is a steady stream of literature concerned with literary geography from a literary perspective. In contrast, there is a dearth of debates regarding literary geography in the field of geography. Chinese geographical research on literary geography is largely absent to date. The current segregated, discipline-based approach has given rise to the false impression of juxtaposition of two literary geographies. In response, the article calls for a synergetic approach to breaking the disciplinary boundaries in terms of theory, methodology, and practice.