中原经济区城乡协调发展评价

The Evaluation of Coordinated Development between Urban and Rural Areas in Central Plains Economic Zone

统筹协调的城乡发展格局是中原经济区发展战略的内在要求。本文在分析城乡协调发展内涵的基础上,构建了城乡协调发展评价指标体系,并利用相关省份2012年统计年鉴数据对中原经济区各地市城乡协调发展水平进行评价和空间格局分析。结果显示:(1)中原经济区城乡协调发展空间上呈现明显的"块状"分布格局,北方城乡协调水平总体好于南方;(2)不同因子对地级市层次城乡协调发展影响程度与各地级市之间按各主因子的差异程度不具备一致性;(3)县域经济发展是推动城乡系统向高水平城乡协调关系演进的重要动力。

Overall coordinated development between urban and rural areas is the inherent requirement for the Central Plains Economic Zone’s development strategy. Based on the analysis of connotation and influence factors of the coordinated development in urban and ru-ral areas,this paper establishes evaluation index system of the coordinated development between urban and rural areas,and evaluates the coordinated development degree between urban and rural areas in the Central Plains Economic Zone by using data in Statistical Year-book 2012 of related provinces. This paper presents that:(1) The coordinated development level between urban and rural areas in Cen-tral Plains Economic Zone presents significant “massive distribution” spatially,and as a whole,the coordinated development degree in north is better than that in south;(2)There is no coherence between the influence of different factors on the coordinated development degree between urban and rural areas in prefecture level and the differences based on the main factors among prefecture-level cities;(3)Rapid growth of county economy is an important power to promote the urban and rural system to a more harmonious and advanced system.