省域金融结构调整与制造业结构升级

Adjustment in Provincial Financial Structure and Manufacturing Structure Upgrading

本文选取2005~2012年间4个年度的数据,运用典型相关分析方法分析各省域金融结构调整与制造业结构升级的关系。结果发现:间接融资比例与制造业中重工业行业和低能耗行业密切相关,大银行资产占比与高附加值行业密切相关。这些结果表明中国省域金融体系中银行业仍然发挥着主要融资功能,但银行业对于制造业结构升级的支持力度还不够;全球金融危机并没有对金融结构与制造业结构升级的关系产生明显影响。在新常态下,要支持制造业结构升级,银行业需要调整业务结构,同时也要充分发挥直接融资的作用。

Based on the four years' data during 2005-2012, this paper uses the canonical correlation analysis to analyze the relationship between adjustment in provincial financial structure and manufacturing structure upgrading. It is found that the indirect financing ratio is closely related to the heavy industry and low power-consumption industry in manufacturing industry, and the asset ratio of big banks is closely related to high-value-added industries. The above results show that the banks in China's provincial financial system still play a major financing role, but the support of banks for manufacturing structure upgrading is still not enough; the global financial crisis did not impact the relationship between financial structure and manufacturing industry structure upgrading. In new normal, the support for manufacturing structure upgrading needs banks to change business structure and direct financing to play a role well.