浅论西方档案学理论生长之“根”——读《魂系历史主义》和《外国档案事业史》的思考

The growth "root" of western archival theory——Thinking about "soul of the department of history" and "historyof foreign archives"

档案载体是西方档案学理论生长之"根"。档案载体的第一次变革是纸张的出现,这导致西方档案学理论萌芽;电子文件的出现是档案载体的第二次变革,它引发西方档案学理论大刀阔斧的改革。档案载体的变革引发了档案数量和档案管理的变化,从而影响档案机构、档案人员的改变,最终导致西方档案学理论的产生与发展。

Archives is the Western archival theory 'rootgrowth'. The first change is the appearance of the paper archives, which leads to Western archival theory sprout; the emergence of electronic documents is the carrier of archives second changes, it caused the reform of Wester narchival theory make snap. Vector files to change led to the change in number of archives and records management,thus affecting the archives, archives personnel changes, eventually led to the emergence and development of the theories of Western archival science.