标记理论在间接言语行为中的运用

The application of mark theory in indirect speech act

国内外学界的标记理论研究表明,间接言语行为中的语用标记是一个双向的、任意的、相对的、动态的概念。它受制于一定的语境,带有明显的人为因素,反映了不同的民族文化、思维方式、价值观念以及语言特点,可以表达丰富多样的"言外之意",能够获得更为理想的语用效果。

Mark theory research at home and abroad show that pragmatic markers in indirect speech act is a two-way,arbitrary,relative and dynamic concept.It is subject to certain context,with obvious man-made factors,reflecting the different national culture,way of thinking,values and language characteristics,can express the rich variety of "between the lines",can achieve more ideal pragmatic effect.