中国劳动报酬份额下降的影响因素:一个综述

A Review on the Influential Factors on the Decline of Labor Income Share in China

迄今为止,学术界对于中国劳动报酬份额下降的研究取得了丰富的成果。本文在介绍劳动报酬份额理论的基础上,对国内劳动报酬份额下降影响因素的研究成果进行了综述,包括劳动报酬份额的度量和资本深化、资本偏向性技术进步、开放经济、市场经济制度和税收政策对劳动报酬份额的影响。最后根据文献研究结果提出政策建议和进一步的研究方向。

Scholars have achieved fruitful progress about labor income share theory.This paper introduces labor income share theory and reviews the related researches about the decline of labor income share in china,including the measurements of labor income share,the determinants of labor income share,and the impacts of capital deepening,capital-biased technical change,open economy,market institution and tax policy on labor income share.Finally,this paper proposes several policy suggestions and further research directions.