20世纪70年代台湾留美学生的政治文化——以海外保钓运动为例

Political Culture of Taiwan Students Studying in the United States in the 1970s——A Case Study of Diaoyutai Movement

20世纪70年代以台湾留美学生为主体的保钓运动对东亚地缘政治产生了重要影响,也对他们的个人思想产生了全面冲击,并形成了具有鲜明特色的政治文化:历史和现实的因素促使这些留美学生对日本、台湾当局和中国大陆产生了不一样的政治认知;身处异国他乡、自我反思以及个人的经历造就了他们不同的政治情感;而政治认知和政治情感又对他们的政治评价产生了巨大影响,这集中体现在保钓运动后期的左、右路线之争以及他们的人生抉择上。

Taiwan students studying in the United States in the 1970 s was a very special group in the history of China's education. The Diaoyutai Movement at that time had changed a lot of students' life.From their behaviours and thoughts we can learn their political culture including their political cognition,political emotion and political evaluation. This paper discusses the above questions.