“意象”与“比兴”碰撞融合的意义——以《文心雕龙》为例

The Collision and Integration between“Yi Xiang”and“Bi Xing”——A Case Study of The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons

考察了《文心雕龙》中"意象"、"比兴"两个概念,认为两者之间已经开始出现融合的趋势,这种融合为后来的"兴象"理论提供了理论依据。同时指出,这种现象是因为"比兴"理论自身的缺陷造成的,"意象"理论在一定程度上填补了"比兴"理论的缺陷,并且为诗歌的意义别开生面,为诗歌的发展提供了新的生长点。

The paper elaborates two concepts'Yi Xiang'and 'Bi Xing'in The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons(Wen Xin Diao Long),and holds that the collision and fusion of two concepts provided a theoretical basis for'Xing Xiang'theory.However,the collision and fusion of two concepts were caused by the defects of'Bi Xing'theory,and'Yi Xiang'theory to some extent made up defects of'Bi Xing'theory.Accordingly,the new growth points and opportunities were provided for the development of poetry.