摘要
如何确定合理的补偿标准是政府制定湿地补偿政策的关键所在。为此,利用鄱阳湖区1009份农户调查问卷,运用希克斯等效变差模型和福利计量方法测定满足农户受偿意愿的补贴标准,结果表明,激励农户积极参与退耕还湿有效的补贴标准为1072元。另外,运用Logistic模型实证分析农户参与退耕还湿的影响因素,结果发现,农技培训、风险态度、社会资本、农户类型、家庭收入水平、农户权益保障、愿意接受的补偿水平、农户对湿地保护态度以及湿地功能的认识水平等因素对农户参与退耕还湿有重要影响。
How to determine reasonable compensation standard is the key to the government to develop the wetland compensation policy. This paper uses 1009 copies of farmers' questionnaires from Poyang Lake,Hicks equivalent variation model and the welfare measurement method to determine the meet of the farmers' WTA subsidy standards. The result show s that the effective subsidy standard to encourage farmers to participate actively in wetland restoration is 1072 RM B. In addition,Logistic model is used to empirically analyze the influencing factors of farmers' participation in wetland restoration,and the results show s that agricultural training,risk attitudes,social capital,farmer type,household income level,farmers' rights and interests protection,acceptable level of compensation,farmers' attitudes to wetland protection and their aw areness of wetland functions have major impacts on farmers' participation in wetland restoration.
出处
《财贸研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期57-64,共8页
Finance and Trade Research
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"农产品安全
气候变暖与农业生产转型研究"(13&ZD160)
国家自然科学基金项目"鄱阳湖区湿地生态补偿政策实施绩效及其优化路径研究--基于农户视角"(41261106)
江西省高校中青年教师访问学者专项项目
关键词
退耕还湿
补贴标准
受偿意愿
农户
鄱阳湖区
wetland restoration
compensation standard
willingness to accept
farmers
Poyang Lake
