列宁关于执政党密切联系群众的思想路径及其现实思考

Lenin’s Thought on Ruling Party’s Close Ties with Masses:Its Ideological Path and Realistic Reflection

列宁在领导俄国人民进行社会主义革命和建设中形成了完备和系统的党群关系理论。他不仅阐述了执政党密切联系群众的必要性,更是从实践上对密切联系群众进行了有益的探索。新的历史阶段,深入研究列宁关于执政党密切群众的思想遗产对于执政的中国共产党坚持群众路线、保持密切联系群众的优良作风具有极其重要现实意义。

Lenin formulated a comprehensive and systematic theory of Party-Masses Ties in the socialist revolution and construction under his leadership. He described the necessity of the ruling party keeping close contact with the masses:such close ties with the masses is a manifestation of the fundamental purpose of the proletarian party; only through mobilizing the masses,can the victory of the revolution be won,the new regime be consolidated,and socialism be better built. Lenin makes a further exploration on keeping close ties with masses,such as changing economic policy to keep pace with the times,guarding oneself against"the temptation of the ruling power",treating seriously the letters,complaints and visits by the masses,conducting unremitting struggles against bureaucracy and so on. In the new historical stage,the in-depth study of the heritage that Lenin leaves us of keeping close ties with the masses bears a realistic significance for the ruling Chinese Communists.