储氢材料的发展概况

General Situation of Hydrogen Storage Materials

主要介绍了目前研究比较多的两系列储氢材料——金属合金系列和碳系列,特别是有关金属合金系列储氢材料的储氢原理、设计和合成以及表面修饰等方面的知识,同时对碳系列储氢材料的种类、合成等也做了简要的叙述,并提出储氢材料的最终发展方向将是走向复合型的储氢材料。

In this paper two series of hydrogen storage materials, metal alloy system and carbon system, especially the knowledge of the hydrogen storage mechanism, design, synthesis and surface modification of the metal alloys, are introduced. In the meantime, it also concisely introduced the carbon materials and proposed that the development of composite hydrogeh storage materials is the ultimate trend.