挫伤性前房出血患者焦虑状态与继发性出血的关系

Relationship between patients' anxiety level and recurrent hyphema

目的:了解挫伤性前房出血后患者的基本焦虑状态,并分析焦虑状态与继发性出血的关系。方法:本实验采取Zung焦虑状态自测量表(SAS),对挫伤所致的54例单纯前房出血患者进行评估,了解基本焦虑状态,并分析其与继发性出血之间的关系。结果:挫伤性前房出血后,患者之间的焦虑程度明显存在差异,男性青年患者焦虑程度显著低于其他患者。具有轻度以上焦虑的患者疗程短,出现继发性出血现象明显少于其他患者。结论:通过此次调查,了解到挫伤性前房出血患者的基本焦虑状况,并针对具体情况提出适当的措施,使患者达到轻度焦虑程度,减少继发性出血现象,以利于患者的康复。

AIM: To explore the primary anxiety level in patients of traumatic hyphema and to analyze the relationship between anxiety level and recurrent hyphema.· METHODS: Fifty-four patients of traumatic hyphema were examined with SAS. Their primary anxiety level was found out and the relation between anxiety level and recurrent hyphema was analyzed.· RESULTS: The anxiety level was different in these patients of traumatic hyphema. Young male patients' anxiety level was significantly lower than the others'. Period of treatment and recurrent hyphema in cases whose anxiety levels were higher that gentle level was shorter and fewer than those in others.· CONCLUSION: Anxiety level of patients with traumatic hyphema should be realized, and proper nursing interventions should be performed to help petients achieve gently anxious level so as to reduce recurrent hyhema.·