摘要
苏区第五次反"围剿"由于"左"倾机会主义的错误主张,红军伤亡重大,根据地日益缩小,此时又发生"福建事变".根据敌我态势及国内形势的变化,有同志提出,应利用此机会,红军主力进到以浙江为中心的苏浙皖赣地区去,迫使敌人回援江浙,并援助"福建事变",推动抗日救亡运动,粉碎敌人第五次"围剿".可是"左"倾机会主义者拒绝这个正确意见.战争打了一年之久的时候,有同志再次提出:红军主力应向湖南中部前进,调动江西敌人至湖南消灭之.对于上述向苏浙皖赣出击和向湖南中部前进这一建议究竟是谁提出的?党史界说法不完全一致.本文以史实为依据,作了实事求是的论证.
In the Fifth Encirclement and Extermination Campaign by the enemy, the Red Army suffered heavy casualties due to the wrong proposals by 'Left' opportunism. The base area was increasingly reduced and 'Fujian Incident' happened. In light of the imbalance between the enemy and the Red Army as well as the changing domestic situation, it was suggested that the main force of the Red Army should take this chance to move to Jiangsu-Zhejiang-Anhui-Jiangxi border areas centered around Zhejiang, thus forcing the enemy to return to Zhejiang and helping to maintain the momentum of 'Fujian Incident' so as to push forward the anti-Japanese and national salvation movement and defeat the enemy's Fifth Encirclement Campaign .But the proper suggestion was rejected by the 'Left' opportunists. A year later, it was again proposed that the main force of the Red Army should move to Central Hunan ,luring the enemy in Jiangxi to Hunan and wiping them out . Who was it that raised the suggestions? Experts on the Communist Party's history are not entirely agreed. This paper presents its argumentation based on historical facts.
出处
《华东交通大学学报》
2004年第3期101-104,共4页
Journal of East China Jiaotong University
关键词
第五次反“围剿”
“左”倾机会主义
中国
红军
论证
抗日救亡运动
counterattacks on the Fifth Encirclement and Extermination Campaign
'Left' opportunism
situation
Fujian Incident
attack
anti-Japanese and national salvation movement