城市开放空间的解析与建构

Analysis and Construction of Urban Open Space

该文解析了城市开放空间的概念 ,比较其与城市绿地系统的异同 ,并结合实地调研工作 ,说明我国城市开放空间的现状。同时通过分析我国城市居民的生活方式、价值观和生态观 ,从城市开放空间的社会属性和生态属性两方面 ,提出建立既要满足人的需要又要服务于城市开放空间生态体系的城市绿色网络 ,并阐明“宽适空间”在网络中的特殊性和重要性。最后 ,文章展望了我国今后的城市开放空间建构 。

The paper analyzes the concept of urban open space,lists its similarities and differences with urban green system,and states the status quo of urban open space in China based on some fieldwork.Through studying the new lifestyles,values and attitudes toward nature and sustainability and out of the consideration of the social and ecological attributes of urban open space,the paper puts forward constructing the urban green network,which can not only meet the need of the citizens but also serve the urban open space ecosystem.In addition,the paper illustrates the particularity and importance of the loose-fit space in the network,and finally visualizes the construction and development models of urban open space in China in the future.