试论古文字阶段形声字形符的演变

Discussion about Evolution of Xingfu(形符) in Ancient Writing Stage

甲骨文阶段形声字形符处于发展初期,数量较少。金文阶段形符增多,开始走向系统化,到了小篆阶段形符已形成严密的体系,形声字已成为汉字构形的主体。由甲骨文、金文到小篆的整个古文字阶段中,形符的发展反映了人类社会生活和文化生活的相关内容。

Xingfu of phongram was in the early days of development in Jiaguwen stage and its number was small.Xingfu was increasing and becoming system in Jinwen stage. In the Xiaozhuan stage Xingfu had formed a close system and phongram had become the principle part in Chinese characters.In the whole stage from Jiaguwen,Jinwen to Xiaozhuan,the development of Xingfu reflected the contents of primitive society and culture .