对实现西部旅游资源可持续开发利用手段的经济学分析

Analysis with Economic Methods on the Sustainable Development of the Tourist Resources in the Western Regions of China

西部地区旅游资源具有很强的独特性和垄断性,但又有很强的脆弱性;在缺乏外部刚性约束力的情况下,只追求局部最大经济效益是以较大的社会成本为代价的,因此运用经济手段对不同条件下旅游景区资源的游客形成分散拉力,是十分必要的。

The tourist resources in the western regions have not only the features of special uniqueness and monopoly,but also special frailty.Without the rigid restriction outside,pursing the partial benefits is at the expense of social costs.So it is necessary to use economic methods to disperse the scenery-tourists,which can butter the overusing of the tourist resources in the western regions under the different conditions.