论“越V越A”——兼论从“越V越A”到“越来越A”的语义虚化过程

On the subjunctive semanticization of the more v., the more a.

"越V越A"的基本语义特征是条件倚变,即格式后项形容词所表示的事物性质随着前项动词的动作发生而变化。根据"V"的特点可以把格式分成三种语义类型,即:"越Vd越A","越Vs越A"和"越Vd+s越A",且"越来越A"格式的形成是由于"越V越A"中"V"的虚化而变来的。

The pattern of the more v., the more a. is a kind of fundamental semantic condition, where the adjectives agree with the verbs in the nature of the modifications. Furthermore, based upon the features of verbs, the writer of this paper divides the pattern into three more subjunctively semantic types, namely, the more v_d, the more a., the more v_s, the more a., and the more v_(d+s), the more a.