国内外CO_2研究现状及发展趋势

RECENT STUDYING SITUATION AND PROGRESS TENDENCY OF CARBON DIOXIDE

简述了国内外对地球圈层沉积盆地CO2的研究现状和发展趋势。指出了南海及邻区CO2局部富集的特征,分析了对南海北部莺-琼盆地天然气中CO2的研究状况。认为CO2是一种宝贵的矿产资源,在石油化工、农业、环保、食品、饮料等领域具有广阔的应用前景,应当开发利用好CO2,使其服务于国民经济建设,促进人类与社会经济及环境的全面协调的发展。还认为,我国应成立国家级的CO2研究开发中心,统筹CO2资源评价和综合开发利用以及CO2与环境关系的多学科联合攻关研究。

The recent situation about the international studying to carbon dioxide in different layers of the earth has been discussed in this article. The research means and the development tendencies of CO_(2), explored from the different basins developed in the lithosphere, have been emphasized in it. The authors indicate that there is the feature of CO_(2) local enrichment in South China Sea (SCS) and the areas around it, analysis the research circumstances of CO_(2) in the nature gases discovered in the Ying-Qiong basins in SCS. Carbon dioxide is a kind of resources, and has different prospects in many realms, such as the chemical oil industry and the agriculture and the environment protecting and the food-beverage and so on. We should develop and use the gas of CO_(2), and will serve the national economy construct. The national government must establish the organization for studying CO_(2) and constitute its policy in order to inspect the environment change result in CO_(2). Therefore, the development would be continuous harmony between human being and the environment.