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不同时期手术对急性颈髓损伤疗效的影响 被引量:3

Influence of surgery at different times on neurologic outcome of cervical spinal cord injury
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摘要 目的 :研究不同时期手术对急性颈髓损伤疗效的影响 ,以探讨合适的手术时机。方法 :94例急性颈髓损伤患者按手术时间分为急诊、早期、延期 3组 ,比较各组术前术后Frankel分级和运动指数评分。结果 :急诊组神经功能恢复最明显。急诊组与早期和延迟组术后Frankel分级、运动指数评分均有显著性差异 ,而早期和延迟组术后Frankel分级、运动指数评分则差异无显著性。急诊组与早期和延迟组术前术后Frankel分级、运动指数评分变化值均有显著性差异 ,而早期和延迟组术前术后Frankel分级、运动指数评分变化值则差异无显著性。结论 :急性颈髓损伤的手术疗效与手术时间有关 ,如条件允许 ,应在 2 4h内尽早进行。 Objective: To study the influence of surgery at different times on neurologic outcome of cervical spinal cord injury and to explore the proper operating time. Methods: Cases (94) of cervical spinal cord injury were divided into urgent group(<24 hours),early group (24 to 72 hours),delayed group (>ays) according to the time of surgery . The postoperative Frankel grade and motor index of different groups were compared. Results: The neurologic outcome of the urgent group was the best. The neurologic outcome of the delayed group was better than that of the early group. Conclusion: The operation should be performed urgently within 24 hours if possible.
出处 《中国医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第4期365-367,共3页 Journal of China Medical University
关键词 颈椎 脊髓损伤 治疗 cervical spine spinal cord injury treatment
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  • 1Vaccaro AR, Daugherty RJ, Sheehan TP, et al. Neurologic outcome of early versus late surgery for cervical spinal cord injury [J].Spine, 1997,22 ( 22 ): 2609 - 2613.
  • 2Mirza SK, Krengel WF, Chapman JR, et al. Early versus delayed surgery for acute cervical spinal cord injury [ J ]. Clinl Orth Rel Res,1999,359(2) :104 - 114.
  • 3Papadopoulos SM, Selden NR, Quint DJ, et al. Immediate spinal cord decompression for cervical spinal cord injury: feasibility and outcome [J]. J Trauma,2002,52(2) :323 -333.
  • 4Levi L, Wolf A, Rigamonti D, et al. Anteroir decompression in cervical spine trauma: does the timing of surgery affect the outcome? [J]. Neurosurgery,1991,29(2) :216 -222.
  • 5Delamarter RB, Sherman J, Carr JB. Pathophysiology of spinal cord injury. Recovery after immediate and delayed decompression [ J ].J Bo Joi Surg,1995,77(7) :1042 -1049.

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