摘要
左偏置结构是一种典型的话题结构 ,也是英汉语共有的一种句法结构 ,但是它存在的句法环境和反映的语义关系在两种语言中有明显的差异。汉语的话题正脱离其原型语义而派生出句法功能。话题的句法构成是由一定的语义内容和一定的形式手段相结合而形成的一种特定的语法现象和语法范畴 ,这一过程属于广义的语法化的一种。
As a typical topic structure, left-dislocation construction exists in both English and Chinese languages. But its local context and semantic relationship are quite different between the two languages. Aside from the discourse functions, the Chinese topics also play a syntactic role. Combined by certain semantic content and syntactic forms, topic structure in Chinese is a special grammatical category in the process of grammaticalization.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第5期63-67,共5页
Foreign Language Research
关键词
左偏置结构
句法环境
语义关系
语法化
left-dislocation construction
local context
semantic relationship
grammaticalization
