集成与分工的系统辩证关系

Systematical and Dialectical Relationship between Integration and Division

分工与集成属于二律背反 ,它们之间存在着辩证关系。分工是集成的前提 ,集成是分工的必然要求。集成与分工是一对差异协同的统一体。集成与分工的虚拟化 ,是现代经济社会的主要特征之一。集成存在着三种可能 ,即绩优集成、平庸集成和ST集成 ,分工和集成之间存在着效率边界。分工过度 ,或集成过度 ,都违背效率准则。应用交易费用理论。

There is a dialectical relationship between integration and division. Division is essential prerequisite to integration and integration is inevitably required by division. Integration and division are a unity of divergence and coordination.Virtualization of integration and division is one of the characteristics of modern economic society. There are three possible integrations: merit integration, ordinary integration and ST integration. There exists an efficient boundary between integration and division,which could be determined by applying the theory of trade cost and the theory of value. Excessive division or undue integration violates the rule of efficiency.