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胃黏膜壁细胞研究进展 被引量:4

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摘要 胃黏膜壁细胞是胃腺内一种重要的分泌细胞,具有泌酸、产生内因子及调节胃内酸碱水平等作用,其中尤以泌酸功能最为重要:一方面,组胺、乙酰胆碱(Ach)和胃泌素等促分泌因子可通过各种途径调节盐酸分泌;另一方面,壁细胞泌酸也与其特征性的形态学改变相关联.近年来,又发现壁细胞还参与调控胃黏膜细胞的增生和分化.目前, 对胃壁细胞酸分泌的调节机制及其影响因素、在泌酸过程中的结构变化乃至其超微结构、电生理和对胃黏膜上皮分化调控等方面的研究均取得长足进步.
出处 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 2004年第6期1397-1401,共5页 World Chinese Journal of Digestology
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