《诸病源候论》词语考释

Textual Research on the Words in Treaties on the Causes and Manifestations of Diseases

隋朝巢元方的《诸病源候论》保留了很多俗语和口语词,是研究中古汉语词汇的重要语料,但一直没有得到足够的重视。书中若干词语为《汉语大词典》或《汉语大字典》所失收,或义项失录,或释义欠精,或未溯源。本文选取部分词语略加考释。

Treaties on the Causes and Manifestations of Diseases retains a lot of dialects and folk adages. It is an important language material for the study of mid-ancient Chinese vocabulary, but few paid much attention to it, for example, some words and some meanings are not enlisted by Han-Yu-Da-Ci-Dian and Great Chinese Dictionary(Han Yu Da Zi Dian), some explanations are not correct, some words are not be traced to the source. This paper tends to explain some words in this book.