浅议民事责任竞合

Concurrence of Civil Liabilities

违约责任与侵权责任竞合是由于某种违反民事义务的行为既符合违约责任构成要件又符合侵权责任构成要件 ,从而在法律上导致多种民事责任并存和冲突所产生的现象。因此 ,采取责任聚合与自由选择诉因的措施来解决责任竟合 ,以期充分保护受害方权利 ,消灭责任重叠可能导致的不公平 ,合并不重叠部分的责任。

Concurrence between liabilities for breach of contract and liabilities for tort is an activity to break civil obligation and results in coexistence and confliction of various civil liabilities in law.There are two steps to solve this problem.The steps are assembling responsibilities and selecting the cause of action freely in order to protect the rights of the victim and eliminate injustice caused by reduplication of responsibilities and incorporate different responsibilities.