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温度和气体成分对冬枣果实贮藏期间品质的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 主要探讨冬枣(Ziziphus jujuba Mill.cv Dongzao)在-1℃的动态气调(CA-Ⅰ,70%O2+0%CO2处理7天,然后转人5%O2+0%CO2中)、普通气调(CA-Ⅱ,5%O2+0%CO2;CA-Ⅲ,10%O2+0%CO2)及普通冷藏和常温(25℃)等条件下,果实发病率、色素、可溶性固形物、可滴定酸、乙醇和乙酸乙酯含量等的变化。结果表明:与普通冷藏相比,气调贮藏能减缓果实的腐烂,抑制色素的分解和减少果肉中乙醇、乙酸乙酯的含量。动态高氧处理能有效地保持果实的颜色,抑制色素降解及果皮褐变。CA-Ⅲ(10%O2+0%CO2)能有效地减少果肉乙醇的含量而CA-Ⅱ(5%O2+0%CO2)能有效地减少果肉乙酸乙酯的含量。气调贮藏的果实可滴定酸及可溶性固形物含量与其他处理的果实没有明显的差异。
出处 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 2004年第8期928-934,共7页 Acta Botanica Sinica(植物学报:英文版)
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