国企经营者、官僚与制度设计

The Operator of the Stateowned Enterprises, the Bureaucracy and the Institution Arrangement

国企经营者的经济学身份与效用函数是进行相关制度设计的关键。文章通过考据与论证,明确指出由于现行体制的束缚,中国的国有企业缺乏真正意义上的企业家,国企的经营者不过是一个有中国特色的官僚与代理人的混合体,并在官僚效用函数模型的基础上进行机制设计,同时运用逆向归纳法求解市场博弈中的合理均衡。

The economic identity and the utility function of the stateowned enterprise operators are the key of the institutional arrangement. By the serious research, this paper argues that the stateowned enterprises were short of real enterpreneurs, and the operators were merely the combination of bureaucracies and agents. Based on the bureaucracy utility function model, the paper makes mechanism arrangement and tries to find the rational market equilibrium in market game by employing the backward induction.