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Fractal Evolving Theory and Growing Model of Olefin Polymerization Process 被引量:1

Fractal Evolving Theory and Growing Model of Olefin Polymerization Process
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摘要 The surface morphology of Ti-Mg supported catalyst and the polyethyleneparticles are studied using scanning electron microscope(SEM) technology. The results show thateithen the catalyst's surface or polymer particle's surface is irregular and has fractalcharacteristics, which can be described by fractal parameter. The more interesting discovery is thatthe surface fractal dimension values of the polymer particles vary periodically with thepolymerization time. We call this phenomenon fractal evolution, which can be divided into the'revolution' stage and the 'evolution' stage. And then we present polymerization fractal growingmodel (PFGM), and successfully describe and/or predict the whole evolving process of thepolyethylene particle morphology under the different slurry polymerization (includingpre-polymerization) conditions without H_2. The surface morphology of Ti-Mg supported catalyst and the polyethylene particles are studied using scanning electron microscope(SEM) technology.The results show that either the catalyst's surface or polymer particle's surface is irregular and has fractal characteristics,which can be described by fractal parameter.The more interesting discovery is that the surface fractal dimension values of the polymer particles vary periodically with the polymerization time.We call this phenomenon fractal evolution,which can be divided into the 'revolution' stage and the 'evolution' stage,And then we present polymerization fractal growing model(PFGM),and successfully describe and /or predict the whole evolving process of the polyethylene particle morphology under the different slurry polymerization(including pre-polymerization) conditions without H2.
机构地区 College Department
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第1期33-37,共5页 中国化学工程学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29706010, No. 20203016).
关键词 polyethylene catalyst fractal evolution theory surface morphology polymerization fractal growing model 烯烃 聚合反应 分形演化 生长模型 聚合过程 聚烯烃
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