76例自愿戒毒的海洛因依赖者的人格特征分析

Analyses on the Characters of 76 Cases Who are Heroin Infected

为了了解自愿戒毒的海洛因依赖者的人格特征,应用明尼苏达多相个性测验(MMPI)对76例自愿戒毒的海洛因依赖者进行测试,并与常模组对比。结果表明:男子气女子气(mf)、精神分裂(Sc)、社会内向与常模组比较无统计学意义,说谎分(L)、效度分(F)、校正分(K)、疑病((Hs)、抑郁(D)、内向癔病(Hy)、精神病态(Pd)、偏执(Pa)、精神衰弱(Pt)轻躁狂(Ma)与常模组比较均有统计学意义。这表明:海洛因依赖者其心理生理功能明显受到损害、人格改变及社会功能减退。

The paper is to investigate the characters of volunteer-heroin addicts infected. The method is, to apply Minnesota multiphase personality inventory(MMPI) to test 76 heroin addicts infected. The results were compared with the norm. Results show the Mf, Sc and Si scores make no difference with the compared group in the statistics. The scores of others such as the L, the F, the K, the Hs, the D, the Hy, the Pd, the Pa, the Pt and the Ma appear difference in statistics. The functions of mental and psychology of the heroin addicts were hurt apparently, personalities changed, and social function decreased.