1Salonen R, Nyyssonen K, Porkkala E, at al. Kupio Atheroselerosis Prevention Study (KAPS) : a population-based primary preventive trial of the effect of LDL lowering on atheroselerotie progression in carotid and femoral arteries[J].Circulation, 1995,92(7) : 1758-1764.
2Shephard J,Cobbe S M, Ford I, et al . Prevention of coronary heart disease with pravastatin in man with hypercholesterolemia[J]. N Engl J Med, 1995,333 (20) : 1301-1307.
3Knoll P, Amor H. Diagnosis and treatment of carotid artery stenoses[J]. Acta Med Austrica, 1989,16(5) : 104-109.
4Chang Y J,Golby A J,Albers G W, et al . Detection of carotid stenosis. From NASCET results to clinical practice [J].Stroke, 1995,26 (8) : 1325-1328.
5Handa N, Matsumoto M, Maeda H, et al. Ischemic stroke events and carotid atherosclerosis [J]. Stroke, 1995,26 (10)1781-1786.
6Holdsworth R J,McCollum P T, Bryce J S, et al . Symptoms,stenosis and carotid plaque morphology. Is plaque morphology relevant? [J]. Eur J Vase Endovase Surge, 1995,9 (1) : 80-85.
7Jacek N, Tage N, Christer S, et al. Potential of carotid ultrasonography in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease[J].Stroke, 1998,29(2) :439-446.
8Lekakis J P, Papamiehael C M, Cimponeriu A T, et al.Atherosclerotic changes of extracoronary arteries are associated with the extent of coronary atherosclerosis[J]. Am J Cardiol, 2000,85(8) :949-952.
9John R. Predictive value of carotid 2-Dimensional ultrasound[J]. Am J Cardiol, 2001,88(Suppl) :27E-30E.
10Chambless L E, Heiss G, Folsom A R, et al. Association of CAD incidence with carotid arterial wall thickness and majour risk factors: the Atherosclerosis Risk in communities (ARIC)study, 1987-1993 [J ]. Am J Epidemiol, 1997, 146 (6) : 483-494.
4Fisher CM. Lacunes : small, deep cerebral infarcts[ J]. Neurology, 1965, 15:774-784.
5Tuszynski MH, Petito CK, Levy DE. Risk factors and clinical manifestions of pathologically verified lacunar infarctions [ J ]. Stroke, 1989, 20(8): 990-999.
6Fisher CM. Lacunar strokes and infarcts : Areview[ J]. Neurology, 1982, 32(8): 871-876.
7Jeremy D, Schmahmann, Ryeowon Ko, et al. The human basis pontis : motor syndromes and topographicorganization [ J ]. Brain, 2004, 127(6): 1269-1291.
8Arboix A, Grau-Olivares M, Garcia-Eroles L, et al. Clinical implications of headache in lacunar infarction : relevance of site of infart[J]. Headache, 2006; 46(7) : 1172-1180.