在“新”“旧”对峙的背后——从林纾看“五四人”与“晚清人”的代际文化心态差异

Under the Conflict of New and Old--Lin shu and the Cultural Generation Gap Between May 4th Youthand Reformists in Late Qing Dynasty

林纾与五四时期"新青年派"的文化价值冲突主要表现在一种传统主义的常识与全能主义的理性之间的冲突;前者力图维护的是一种其所认为的超时代的人之为人的道德底线;后者则是要追求至高的善,以建成一个现代合理性的社会。这种冲突也代表着一种文化典范的转换以及传统的后喻文化传递方式向并喻、前喻文化传递方式的转型。

The conflict between Lin Shu and May 4th Youth chiefly represented as the conflict between the traditional common way and the almighty reason, the former tried to stick up for the moral base line in order to avoid the biggest evil and the latter want to pursue the highest perfect,so as to build a entirely rational society .This conflict also represent the transformation from the Postfigurative Culture to the Cofigurative Culture and the Prefigurative Culture.