千岛湖区域农业面源污染及其控制对策

Agriculture Non-point Source Pollution and Control Measures of Qiandao Lake Area

随着对点源污染管理力度的增大,农业面源污染已逐渐成为千岛湖区域的主要污染源之一。以千岛湖区域为研究对象,从畜牧养殖、种植耕作、水产养殖和农村居民生活产生的废物等4个方面系统地分析了千岛湖区域农业面源污染现状,并从控制畜禽养殖污染、水产养殖污染、秸秆和农膜污染、农药与化肥污染、农村居民生活废弃物污染等方面系统地提出了千岛湖区域农业面源污染的应对对策。

Agriculture non-point source pollution has become one of the most important source pollution of Qiandao lake area with the control of the point source pollution. Based on the study of the Qiandao lake area, the author systemically analyses the current situation of agriculture non-point source pollution from stock breeding, farming, aquatic breeding and living waste of farmers, and establishes the control measures for agriculture non-point source pollution in this area by way of controlling livestock and poultry breeding pollution, aquatic breeding pollution, straw stalk and agriculture plastic film pollution, pesticides and fertilizer pollution etc.