深圳市宝安区人民医院1998—2003年菌痢监测分析

An Analysis to the Result of Surveillance on Bacillary Dysentery in the People's Hospital of Bao’an District of Shenzhen

目的为了解深圳市宝安区人民医院所在地新安街道办事处细菌性痢疾(以下简称菌痢)发病情况及菌株类型及耐药性变化情况,进行连续多年的监测工作。方法对宝安区人民医院1998—2003年菌痢监测数据进行统计分析。结果宝安区新安街道办事处菌痢发病率高于全区同期水平,菌型变化以福氏为主;菌株药敏实验结果变化不大。大多数对丁胺卡那霉素、先锋霉素、复达欣、庆大霉素、环丙氟哌酸敏感;而对妥布霉素、氨苄青霉素、复方新诺明等耐药。结论菌痢的耐药性必须进一步加强监测工作,及时掌握菌株及耐药菌株的变化情况,合理使用抗生素,控制肠道传染病的流行。

OBJECTIVE To study the incidence,the types,the variations of antimicrobial risistance in Xin’an Street Agency in Bao'an,we carry on the surveillance for years.METHODS We analysed the result of surveillance on bacillary dysentery in the People's Hospital of Bao’an District of Shenzhen.RESULTS The incidences of bacillary dysentery in Xin’an Street Agency were above the average of the whole district in corresponding period.It takes Shigella Foexneri as the principal types.The strains were few changes about the produce of medicine sansitive test.Most of the strains were susceptible to Amikacin,Cefepime,Ceftazidim,Gentamicin,Ciprofloxacin.They were risistance to Tobramycin,Ampicillin,Trimeth and Sulfa.CONCLUSIONS We must make further enhancement on the stain resistance surveillance,promptly master the new development of the strain and the antibiotic insistance strain,properly using antibitics,contr,the prevalent of diarrhea infection diseases.