区域水资源可持续利用的Bossel指标体系及评价方法

Bossel indicator system and assessment method for sustainable utilization of regional water resources

本文基于复合系统理论,根据Bossel可持续发展基本定向指标框架,提出了区域水资源可持续利用指标评价体系与评价方法。包括发展态势评价、协调度评价、公平性评价和可持续性综合评价。最后以陕西省为例,进行了区域水资源可持续利用指标体系的建立与可持续性的定量评价。

The sustainable utilization system of water resources is regarded as a composite system consisted of water resources subsystem,social economic subsystem and environment subsystem.Among these subsystems the water resources subsystem can be divided into water source,water supply,water use and management of water resources.On this basis an indicator system and corresponding assessment method for sustainable utilization of regional water resources are proposed according to the Bossel basic oriental indicator frame.It includes the models for assessing the development potential,harmonious degree and equity as well as the comprehensive assessment method.The application of this proposed method to the establishment of indicator system and the assessment of water resources sustainable development of Shanxi Province,China,are given as an example for demonstration.