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烟草过氧化物酶Ⅰ-的紫外可见吸收光谱研究 被引量:8

UV-Vis Absorption Spectral Characteristics of Tobacco PeroxidaseⅠ from Nicotiana Tabacum
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摘要 通过对烟草过氧化物酶Ⅰ (TOPⅠ )的紫外 可见光谱进行分析 ,证实了TOPⅠ为一含血红素的酸性蛋白酶。发现pH变小 ,TOPⅠ的在紫外 可见区的Soret带特征吸收峰出现蓝移 ;当pH变大时 ,则产生红移。变性剂脲对TOPⅠ的紫外 可见光谱的影响结果表明 ,当加入变性剂后 ,变性的TOPⅠ可能发生了去折叠的结构变化 ,使肽链充分伸展。向脱铁烟草过氧化物酶TOPⅠ加入相同量的Fe(Ⅲ ) ,Fe(Ⅱ ) ,Cu(Ⅱ ) ,Zn(Ⅱ ) ,Co(Ⅱ ) ,Ni(Ⅱ ) ,Sn(Ⅱ )金属离子后 ,发现除Fe(Ⅲ )基本不变外 ,溶液的UV Vis谱图发生变化 ,Soret带的最大特征吸收峰均发生不同程度的蓝移 ,且峰强减弱 ,α带和 β带特征吸收峰位置基本不变 ,但二者的相对峰强均略有减弱。 The ultraviolet/visible spectra of TOP Ⅰ were studied. It was proved that TOP Ⅰ is an acid enzyme containing hemochrome as an agon. When the pH reduced, the Soret absorption in UV-Vis region exhibited a blue shift, when pH increased it exhibited a red shift. The result of the influence of carbamide, the denaturant, on the spectra showed that TOP Ⅰ may have a unfolded structural change in the solution, which made the peptide chain completely extend. After adding Fe(Ⅲ), Fe(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ) and Sn(Ⅱ) to the apo-TOP Ⅰ, the UV-Vis spectra changed except for Fe(Ⅲ), which almost did not change at all. The strongest characteristic absorption peak of the Soret showed a blue shift to different extent and it became weak gradually. The situation of α-strip and β-strip remained unchanged while the relative strength decreased.
出处 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第7期830-833,共4页 Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
基金 国家烟草总公司科研基金 (1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 4 1 )资助项目
关键词 烟草 过氧化物酶Ⅰ 紫外-可见吸收光谱 蛋白质 Tobacco Peroxidase Ultraviolet/visible absorption spectra
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参考文献8

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