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血小板衍生生长因子及其受体与糖尿病肾病 被引量:7

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摘要 血小板衍生生长因子 (PDGF)是一种主要由血小板分泌产生的重要促细胞生长因子。其主要的生理作用是促进细胞分裂增生及细胞外基质 (ECM)积聚。糖尿病时 ,在高血糖、终末期糖基化产物 (AGEs)及脂质代谢紊乱等刺激下 ,PDGF及其受体 (PDGFR)在肾脏的表达水平升高。PDGF通过诱导肾小球系膜细胞增生和ECM积聚 ,引起肾脏形态和功能的异常 ,最终导致肾小球硬化和肾小管损伤 ,在糖尿病肾病的发生和发展中起重要的作用。
作者 龚明 肖谦
出处 《国外医学(泌尿系统分册)》 2004年第4期536-538,共3页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Urology and Nephrology Foreign Medical Sciences)
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