论汉代辞赋中悲士不遇主题的成因

Comment On The Reasons Of"Sad For Scholars Had No Success" In CiFu Of Han Dynasty

在被称为"一代之文学"的汉代辞赋中,自始至终都贯穿着"悲士不遇"这一主题,其原因何在?本文从三方面论述汉代辞赋中悲士不遇主题的成因。首先,士人的不遇是悲士不遇辞赋产生的现实基础。其次,对"遇"的强烈渴望和由此产生的强烈的不遇之感是悲士不遇之辞赋产生的主观原因。第三,辞赋是汉代士人表达其不遇情怀的最佳载体。

'Sad For Scholars had no success' is one of perpetual and general subject in classical literature of China. Form start to finish, the subject run through HanFu that had been named the literature of Han dynasty. It objectively reflected the true situation and rich and secret spirit world of scholars in the Han dynasty. The paper discusses the reasons of'Sad for scholars had no success' in Han dynastic CiFu and consists of three aspects. It includes three aspects. Firstly, Scholars had no success is the foundation of reality. Secondly, Strong thirsty for success and strong feeling of failure are subjective reasons. Thirdly, CiFu is the best literary form that is suited to express scholars feeling of had no success.