浅析宋人的文物保护意识

The Thought Of the Song Dynasty to Protect The Culture Relics And Historic Sites

在宋朝社会,伴随着政治经济的发展,科举制出现了平民化的倾向。佛教的因果报应学说及儒家的忠孝观念,这些都对当时的社会产生了极大的影响,金石学在这一时期获得了极大的发展,成为近代考古事业的萌芽。伴随着宋朝社会经济文化事业高度发展,特别是金石学的发展,在当时社会出现了文物保护意识的萌芽。

In the Song Dynasty, the imperial examination system tends to civilian along with the development of the politics and economy. The Buddhism and the loyal idea of Confucianism have huge effect on the Song Dynasty society. The study of Jingshi had further development in the same period, and the contemporary archaeology began to sprout. The people began to protect the culture relics and historic sites, along with the high development of social economy and culture, especially the development of the study on Jingshi.